Do I need any more Orcs?

Finished! 12 warriors and 8 archers using a variety of plastic kit parts. Backgrounds in the photos are, as ever, printed downloads from Jon Hodgson Maps Patreon.

Well, no, not until Wargames Atlantic released their recent Goblins boxed set. I’ve had a great time kitbashing my own vision of a Tolkien Orc force over the last few years, combining the GW LotR Orcs with plenty of Oathmark goblins, Warlord Games Orcs and as many different historical plastic sprues as I can get my hands on. 

However, the WA Goblins are a wonderful addition to the genre.  Slightly smaller than their Oathmark counterparts, they fit nicely into the ‘classic fantasy’ mould and offer some great options.  First up, the sheer range of different heads is an absolute gift for modellers like me.  

Bodies comparison shot – L-R: Warlord, Wargames Atlantic x 2, Oathmark

Bloody amazing selection of heads!

There’s some really sharp detail here – including (pun intended) some great sets of teeth.  Quite a few of the helmets are based on the artwork of the late, great Angus McBride for the Middle Earth Roleplaying game (MERP), giving them even more old school kudos.  

…and more heads!
Some of Angus McBride’s wonderful artwork for MERP – a clear influence on both the WA and Warlord orc kits.

There are a number of weapons provided but, for me, the stand out equipment items are the characterful bows and quivers.  All the arms are bare, meaning that you don’t have to worry about matching up pairs with different sleeves.  This makes them highly versatile and gives even more options than usual. 

Archers using the WA bow arms – lovely stuff! Bodies are Mantic Ghoul (left) and Gripping Beast Saxon (right).

The sprue, rammed with Orcy goodness. The shield bottom right (centre) doesn’t seem to have a boss supplied but that’s a minor criticism, this kit is wonderful.

The arms have a curious pseudo ball-and-socket type joint which, for me, doesn’t quite work and can create some slightly unusual poses.  Fortunately, it’s very easy to trim the ball joint on the arm to the position of your choice and I was far more happy with the poses once I had sorted this.  

Weird arm joints – I trimmed these flat to get a better fit.

90% pure WA goblins (the long sword has been pinched from the Warlord Orc sprue).

Although I’m not going to use them as cavalry, it’s worth mentioning that the WA kit has some of the legs posed so as to be able to sit astride a mount. A saddle is provided to fit WA’s own giant spiders. This was a rather neat touch.  If using the bandy legs as infantry, you just need to make them a base from a scrap of plasticard. As the riding poses are split at the waist, this also gives you more variety if combining them with the Oathmark goblin wolf riders. 

Archers. The chap on the left has Oathmark arms with all other components WA. The shooting archer has Gripping Beast Arab cavalry arms and uses the bandy-legged part that can be used to make spider riders.

Having put together a few Orcs using the basic WA components, I tried them out mixed with other kits. The Oathmark goblin bodies are marginally bigger but work really nicely with the head and arm variants. 

WA arms and heads on Oathmark bodies – these are amongst my favourites. You can see how good the bow and quiver detail is!

One of my earliest exposures to Tolkien’s work was the 1978 animated Lord of the Rings film. The massed Orcs at Helm’s Deep were depicted by live actors wearing robe-like costumes and filmed using Rotoscope. I liked the tribal image and decided to have a go at making something similar. Fortunately, a sprue of Gripping Beast Arab infantry was sat on my painting table, having been rejected for an El Cid update.

Orcs as seen in Ralph Bakshi’s 1978 Lord of the Rings
Gripping Beast Arabs about to get Orc’ed.

I followed my usual principle of choose a pair of weapon arms, trim them to get the right pose and then fill any gaps with some scraggly clothing created from green stuff. I’m always amazed how well all this stuff blends together with a consistent paint job, although of course it’s always a bit easier doing creatures who may be slightly disproportionate. You have to be a bit more picky with Elves and Men!

Ready for painting with a few green stuff cloaks added.
Perry Wars of the Roses provide appropriately nasty pole arms and spears.

I also pulled out a Gripping Beast Saxon thegn to add to the archer unit. I’ve found the GB models convert nicely to Orcs – perhaps because of their slightly stooped posing. Being garbed in standard Dark Age kit makes them ideal for this kind of thing.

Left: Mantic Ghoul with WA arms and head; Right: Gripping Beast Saxon with WA arms and head.

I had a few Mantic Ghoul bodies in my bits box which I discovered made a rather atmospheric hunched archer, reminding me very much of the old Asgard Miniatures range from days gone by.

L-R: Fireforge Sergeant, Mantic Ghoul, Gripping Beast Saxon, all plus WA arms and heads.
This standard bearer is a Frostgrave barbarian with his face replaced with a WA goblin (insert own joke here).

Having got them stuck together (12 warriors and 8 archers for starters), I gave the models a spray undercoat using Halfords Black Primer. I long ago gave up on trying to win painting competitions and now focus on getting an army done quickly with an effective mix of painting techniques and decent basing. For the Orcs in particular, I wanted the mass effect of a horde. The late, great Chris Achilleos’s cover painting for MERP, John Howe’s painting and Ralph Bakshi’s film were all strong influences here, giving me a very monochromatic theme with teeth bared and weapons glinting.

I really liked the dark, monochrome nature of these Orcs, in Ralph Bakshi’s animated LOTR movie, where teeth and tusks were a salient feature, and tried to emulate it in my painting.

A detail of Chris Achilleos’s superb MERP cover.
John Howe’s outstanding Orcs – not much colour but bags of character.

To get this limited palette (and to get the little chaps painted quickly), I gave the black models an all-over dry brush of AP Leather Brown with a large, flat brush.

Stage 1: dry brush brown all over!

This was followed up with a more targeted dry brush of AP Gunmetal on helmets, armour and weapons, which then received a painted highlight of a streak of AP Shining Silver on any raised edges. I was initially worried that this would look too bright, but a thin line really emphasizes the weaponry and helmets of the Orcs.

Gunmetal dry brush and silver highlight really make this Orc’s helmet stand out, but without being too clean.

With this done, I then started on the skin tones. My basic principle on these is to use a base layer and a highlight in a variety of dull tones. There’s several Foundry triads that I use, although I generally just use two of the three colours (often A and C to get maximum contrast). Dark African Flesh (better on Orcs than Africans, I feel), British Denison Brown and Dusky Flesh all feature here, but I’ve used all kinds of khaki and dull browns in the past.

Very naff WIP shot as the skin tones start to go on!
Orcs showing a variety of skin tones.

As previously mentioned, I wanted teeth and tusks to be a salient feature. Although I hadn’t gone into any great detail on the faces, I re-undercoated the teeth in black and gave them a single dab of white. This really makes them stand out (and hides the speed of the bulk of the paintwork!)

Teeth and tusks really stand out painted in black then white.
Studs on the shields add interest to the flat surfaces.

Weapons and shields were also repainted in black before receiving a single highlight of Foundry Charcoal Black. This was a stylistic choice that I’d made when starting on the army. Although I could have left them in their original black with a brown dry brush, painting them this way creates a clear distinction for the woodwork. Shields are further detailed with some black dots which then have a dot of silver in the centre to represent studs (this is an old trick I picked up many years ago from Colin and Duncan Patten on the earliest Gripping Beast Saxons – it’s a great way to add interest to flat shields).

Weapons and shields are black with Foundry Charcoal Black.

The clothing is patched together using additional layers of whatever muted colours I can get my hands on – any old browns or greys can get used here, often dry brushed on. The Orcs finish off with a light dry brush of my favourite paint – Vallejo Iraqi Sand – to lift and define surfaces and edges of clothing and shields.

I reckon each Orc takes around 10-15 minutes when painted in this way. It’s been an interesting experiment to drop my standards to create a much better mass effect than I used to do and it means that I can knock out units at appreciable speed.

The finished archer unit.

It’s great to be spoiled for choice for plastic kits and even more fun to be able to mix and match. And there’s more on the horizon…Oathmark Orcs are coming up soon!

12 thoughts on “Do I need any more Orcs?

  1. Fantastic blog! Well written piece as always and a great subject, can there be a more universal warrior than the lowly orc? Your thoughts on kitbashing are very similar to my own! I ahve a pile of the little fellas now just waiting to get bashed!

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